Documentaries September 17, 2026 19:48 video

Caravans of the High Himalaya

For centuries, salt, grain and wool crossed the mountains on the backs of yaks and mules. A film about the trade routes that shaped Himalayan life — and what remains of them today.

Watch this story and the rest of the series on the YouTube channel.

Watch on YouTube

Long before roads reached the high valleys, trade moved on foot. Caravans of yaks, mules and porters carried salt down from the Tibetan plateau and grain back up from the middle hills. Whole villages organised their year around these journeys, and the routes connected families, languages and beliefs across the mountains.

Some of the old trade routes still cross passes like these.
Some of the old trade routes still cross passes like these.

What the film explores

  • How the salt-for-grain trade worked and why it mattered so much
  • The animals, the seasons and the dangers of the high passes
  • Elders who remember the last long caravans
  • How roads, trucks and new borders have changed everything

The road made life easier. But the caravans made us who we are.

The trails haven’t disappeared. Many are now trekking routes, and walking them with the old stories in mind turns every chorten, bridge and resting place into a piece of history.

Hanok Khati

Hanok Khati is a travel content creator, documentary filmmaker, and cultural explorer dedicated to unveiling the world's most compelling stories. More about me →

The full journeys are on YouTube

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